Beschreibung Reforming Infrastructure: Privatization, Regulation, and Competition (Policy Research Reports). Infrastructure is crucial for generating growth, alleviating poverty, and increasing international competitiveness. For much of the 20th century and in most countries, the network utilities that delivered infrastructure servicessuch as electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, railroads, and water supplywere vertically and horizontally integrated state monopolies. This approach often resulted in extremely weak services, especially in developing and transition economies, and particularly for poor people. Common problems included low productivity, high costs, bad quality, insufficient revenue, and shortfalls in investment. Recognizing infrastructures importance, many countries over the past two decades have implemented far-reaching infrastructure reformsrestructuring, privatizing, and establishing new approaches to regulation. Reforming Infrastructure identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection within the historical, economic, and institutional context of developing and transition economies. It also assesses the outcomes of these policy changes, as well as their distributional consequencesespecially for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. And, drawing on a range of international experiences and empirical studies, it recommends directions for future reforms and research to improve infrastructure performanceidentifying pricing policies that strike a balance between economic efficiency and social equity, suggesting rules governing access to bottleneck infrastructure facilities, and proposing ways to increase poor peoples access to these crucial services.
Reforming Infrastructure; Privatization, Regulation, and ~ 'Reforming Infrastructure' identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection within the historical, economic, and institutional context of developing and transition economies. It also assesses the outcomes of these policy changes, as well as their distributional consequences—especially for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. And, drawing on a range of .
[PDF] reforming infrastructure eBook ~ Download Reforming Russian Infrastructure For Competition And Efficiency books, This book compiles the proceedings of four meetings held at the request of the Minister for Antimonopoly Policy of the Russian Federation, on the reform of railroads, telecommunications, electricity and natural gas, during December 2000-September 2001.
��Reforming Infrastructure Privatization Regulation ~ ��Reforming Infrastructure Privatization Regulation And Competition Policy Research Reports [EBOOK] Author: ��Yasuo Uchida Subject: ��reforming infrastructure privatization [EBOOK] Keywords: ��reforming,infrastructure,privatization,regulation,and,competition,policy,research,reports PDF Created Date
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Privatization and Regulation of Transport Infrastructure ~ Privatization and Regulation of Transport Infrastructure : Guidelines for Policymakers and Regulators . c b. Tweet Like Share # Shares: 0. Download. English PDF 16.55MB. Text file 798.5KB. Published. 2000-06. Journal 1. Author(s) Estache, Antonio. De Rus, Gines. Metadata. Show full item record. Abstract The 1990s saw a dramatic increase in the liberalization of transport policies and a .
Beyond Privatization: Rethinking Private Sector ~ Almeida, R. and P. Carneiro. 2006. The return to firm investment in human capital. Policy Research Working Paper No. 3851. Washington, DC: World Bank. Google Scholar. Blaiklock, T.M. 2008. Memorandum from T. Martin Blaiklock (PPP 02) Written evidence in the London underground and the public-private partnership agreements: Second report of session 2007–2008, House of Commons, Transport .
REGULATORY REFORM AND INNOVATION ~ This report presents an overview of the relationship between regulatory reform and innovation. It is an interim report which presents some preliminary findings of ongoing DSTI research in this area. This work will contribute to the OECD horizontal programme on regulatory reform and to the work programme of the Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy (CSTP). 4. 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS .
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Competition in the Health Care Marketplace / Federal Trade ~ One key area is research and reports on competition issues in health care and, in the past, has included such matters as: empirical studies of generic drug entry, contact lens sales, and mail order pharmacies; economic analyses of the effects of mergers involving non-profit hospitals and of state "any willing provider" laws; and a series of public hearings in 2003 on a wide range of issues in .
EU funding / European Union ~ research & innovation; humanitarian aid. Management of funds . Funding is managed according to strict rules to ensure there is tight control over how funds are used and that the money is spent in a transparent, accountable manner. As a group, the 27 EU Commissioners have the ultimate political responsibility for ensuring that EU funds are spent properly. But because most of the funding is .
Data and policy analysis - State aid - Competition ~ Report on the implementation of the Commission notice on the application of the state aid rules to measures relating to direct business taxation, Report adopted by the Commission on 09.02.2004 da de el en es fr it nl pt fi sv; General State aid policy. Progress report concerning the reduction and reorientation of State aid, 2002 da de el en es .
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